Mitochondrion

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The mitochondrion is an organelle found in eukaryotic cells (Tortora 1992). A mitochondrion can occur in different shapes inside one cell. Mitochondrion can be long, like a rod, and filamentous or compact, like a sphere, and granulelike (Wolfe 1993). There are approximately 1700 mitochondria in an average cell. Mitochondrion range from .5 to .1 mm in diameter, which is about the size of a bacterium (Alberts 1983). Mitochondrion contain ribosomes, have their own DNA, can replicate and transcribe their DNA, synthesize …

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…energy for a cell, and are the key to aerobic respiration in cells. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ **Bibliography** 1. Alberts, Bruce et al. Molecular Biology of the Cell, 1983, Garland Publishing Inc. pp 17,19,486-500. 2. Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia 2001, (visited March 23, 2001) http://encarta.msn.com 3. Tortora, Gerald J. et al. Microbiology an Introduction, 1992, Benjamin Cummings Publishing Inc. pp 89,90, 93-96. 4. Thinkquest Cellupedia (visited March 24, 2001) http://library.thinkquest.org/C004535/mitochondria.html 5. Wolfe, Stephen L. Molecular and Cellular Biology, 1993, Wadsworth Publishing Co. pp 16.